New Delhi: the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has deployed a team of 53 officers, including 29 women, drawn from various units across the country, to initiate investigations into the cases of violence in Manipur, as reported by officials.
The task force, led by three Deputy Inspector Generals (DIGs) – Lovely Katiyar, Nirmala Devi, and Mohit Gupta – along with Superintendent of Police Rajveer, will be under the supervision of Joint Director Ghanshyam Upadhyay, who will oversee the overall investigation process.
This initiative marks an unprecedented mobilization, especially due to the substantial participation of women officers in such a concerted manner, sources have confirmed.
Several of the cases under CBI’s scrutiny are likely to fall under the purview of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. Consequently, investigations may be carried out by Deputy Superintendent of Police rank officers.
Within the 53-member team, two Additional Superintendents of Police and six Deputy Superintendents of Police, all of whom are women, are contributing to the investigation. Recognizing that Deputy Superintendents of Police cannot assume supervisory roles in these cases, the agency has dispatched three DIGs and one SP to oversee the investigations.
Furthermore, the team comprises 16 inspectors and 10 sub-inspectors, adding depth to the collective effort.
Typically, when the CBI is entrusted with numerous cases, they often rely on the respective state for logistical support. However, in the case of Manipur, the agency is striving to minimize local involvement to eliminate potential bias allegations that could affect the integrity of the investigation.
With eight cases already registered, including the incidents of women being stripped and paraded by a mob on May 4, which garnered widespread outrage following the video’s appearance on social media on July 16, the CBI is poised to delve into an additional nine cases linked to the Manipur violence. This escalation will bring the total number of cases under the agency’s scrutiny to 17.
Sources knowledgeable about these developments assert that the CBI’s involvement is not limited to these 17 cases alone. The agency might also prioritize the investigation of other instances involving crimes against women or sexual assaults.
In light of this, it is expected that the CBI may assume responsibility for investigating a reported case of sexual assault in Churachandpur district within the state.
Amidst societal divisions along ethnic lines, the CBI confronts the critical challenge of maintaining impartiality during its operations in Manipur. Any perceived involvement of individuals from a specific community could trigger accusations of bias, necessitating extreme care, according to officials.
To enhance the investigative process, the central agency will forward all forensic samples to its Central Forensic Science Laboratory in the national capital.
Since the outbreak of ethnic violence on May 3, triggered by a ‘Tribal Solidarity March’ against the Meitei community’s demand for Scheduled Tribe status, over 160 lives have been lost and several hundred people have sustained injuries. The Meiteis constitute about 53% of Manipur’s population, predominantly residing in the Imphal Valley, while the tribals, encompassing Nagas and Kukis, form 40% and are primarily concentrated in the hill districts.